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Complete with the past simple form of the verbs. 1. I (visit)…

Английский язык5 классРешено по фото 13 октября 2026 в 16:24
№ Past Simple: форма глагола

Complete with the past simple form of the verbs.

  1. I ______ (visit) London last summer.
  2. She ______ (watch) a great film yesterday.
  3. They ______ (play) football after school.
  4. He ______ (not like) the food.
  5. We ______ (go) to the zoo last month.
  6. You ______ (see) my brother at the party.
  7. My parents ______ (buy) a new car in 2020.
  8. It ______ (rain) a lot yesterday.
  9. I ______ (not study) for the test.
  10. Sara ______ (call) me this morning.
Решение

Правильные глаголы принимают окончание -ed: visit — visited, watch — watched, play — played, rain — rained, call — called.
Неправильные глаголы берём во второй форме: go — went, see — saw, buy — bought.
Отрицание: did not (didn't) + начальная форма глагола: didn't like, didn't study.

💡 Почему так

В Past Simple правильные глаголы образуют форму с помощью -ed, неправильные имеют особую вторую форму. В отрицании используется didn't + глагол в начальной форме.

Ответ
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  1. visited
  2. watched
  3. played
  4. didn't like
  5. went
  6. saw
  7. bought
  8. rained
  9. didn't study
  10. called
№ Отрицательные предложения в Past Simple

Make negative sentences.

  1. I watched TV last night. →
  2. She visited Paris. →
  3. They played tennis. →
  4. He finished his homework. →
  5. We went to the cinema. →
  6. You liked the song. →
  7. It rained. →
  8. My sister called you. →
Решение

Отрицание в Past Simple: подлежащее + didn't + начальная форма глагола. Глагол после didn't возвращается в начальную форму: watched → watch, went → go.

💡 Почему так

Вспомогательный глагол did уже показывает прошедшее время, поэтому основной глагол не меняется и стоит без -ed.

Ответ
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  1. I didn't watch TV last night.
  2. She didn't visit Paris.
  3. They didn't play tennis.
  4. He didn't finish his homework.
  5. We didn't go to the cinema.
  6. You didn't like the song.
  7. It didn't rain.
  8. My sister didn't call you.
№ Вопросы в Past Simple

Make questions.

  1. you / go / to school yesterday? →
  2. she / watch / the match? →
  3. they / have / lunch at home? →
  4. he / finish / on time? →
  5. we / meet / your friends? →
  6. it / snow / last winter? →
  7. your parents / like / the film? →
  8. you / read / this book? →
Решение

Порядок слов в вопросе: Did + подлежащее + глагол в начальной форме + остальные слова?

💡 Почему так

Вопрос в Past Simple строится с помощью did в начале предложения, а смысловой глагол стоит в начальной форме.

Ответ
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  1. Did you go to school yesterday?
  2. Did she watch the match?
  3. Did they have lunch at home?
  4. Did he finish on time?
  5. Did we meet your friends?
  6. Did it snow last winter?
  7. Did your parents like the film?
  8. Did you read this book?
№ Выбор правильного ответа, Past Simple

Choose the correct answer.

  1. I ___ my keys yesterday. a) lose b) lost c) loses
  2. She ___ to the party. a) didn't go b) don't go c) not go
  3. ___ you see him? a) Did b) Do c) Does
  4. They ___ a new house. a) buy b) buys c) bought
  5. It ___ very cold last week. a) was b) were c) is
  6. We ___ our grandparents. a) visit b) visited c) visits
  7. He didn't ___ the film. a) like b) likes c) liked
  8. ___ it rain yesterday? a) Did b) Does c) Do
  9. I ___ a letter to my friend. a) write b) wrote c) writes
  10. My sister ___ at home. a) wasn't b) didn't wasn't c) weren't
Решение

Слова yesterday, last week указывают на Past Simple. В утверждении нужна вторая форма глагола (lost, bought, visited, wrote, was). В отрицании и вопросе — didn't / Did + начальная форма. С she в отрицании глагола to be — wasn't.

💡 Почему так

В прошедшем времени to be имеет формы was/were, а с остальными глаголами в отрицаниях и вопросах используется did.

Ответ
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— b
— a
— a
— c
— a
— b
— a
— a
— b
— a

№ Короткий текст о прошедших выходных

Write a short text (5–6 sentences)
Write about what you did last weekend. Use at least 3 different verbs.

Решение

План: ) где был в субботу, ) что делал днём, ) с кем встречался, ) что делал в воскресенье, ) итог. Используем глаголы в Past Simple: visited, played, watched, went, saw.

💡 Почему так

В рассказе о прошлом используем Past Simple и слова-маркеры времени: last weekend, on Saturday, in the evening.

Ответ
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Last weekend was great. On Saturday I visited my grandmother. We cooked dinner together and watched a funny film. On Sunday I played football with my friends in the park. In the evening I went home and read a book. I liked my weekend very much.

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