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Complete the sentences with one verb from the list below in present…

Английский язык8 классРешено по фото 12 октября 2026 в 18:53
№ Present Perfect или Past Simple

Complete the sentences with one verb from the list below in present perfect or past simple. The verbs can be positive or negative.
find · be · wear · lose · write
1 a) The game was good, but unfortunately we ____, 5:3.
b) I ____ my credit card. I just don't know where it is, and neither does anybody else.
2 a) There ____ another bad accident on the motorway today.
b) The last big motorway accident ____ in September last year.
3 a) I ____ these old books the other day. Are they Granny's?
b) Misha has been looking for his history file since the last exam, but he ____ it yet.
4 a) I ____ these boots every winter for three years, and they still look good.
b) When we were at high school, we ____ a dark blue uniform with silly hats.
5 a) Ann's report is going to be too long. She ____ six pages so far.
b) When Liza was on holiday, she ____ a postcard home every day.

Решение

Каждому номеру соответствует один глагол из рамки: — lose, — be, — find, — wear, — write.

a) Игра окончена, указан счёт (:) — законченное действие в прошлом: Past Simple, lost.
b) Кредитка потеряна, и результат важен сейчас: Present Perfect, have lost.
a) Есть слово today (период ещё не закончился): Present Perfect, has been.
b) Есть указание на прошлое in September last year: Past Simple, was.
a) Есть the other day: Past Simple, found.
b) Есть yet и has been looking, нужно отрицание: Present Perfect, hasn't found.
a) Есть for three years, действие длится до сих пор: Present Perfect, have worn.
b) Есть When we were at high school: Past Simple, wore.
a) Есть so far: Present Perfect, has written.
b) Есть When Liza was on holiday и every day: Past Simple, wrote.

💡 Почему так

Present Perfect используют, когда важен результат к настоящему моменту или период не закончился (today, so far, yet, for three years). Past Simple — для завершённого действия с указанием времени в прошлом (last year, the other day, when…).

Ответ
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a) lost; b) have lost
a) has been; b) was
a) found; b) hasn't found
a) have worn; b) wore
a) has written; b) wrote

№ Предложения в пассиве

Write the sentences in the passive.
1 The company has offered Tom a three-year contract.
2 Nina got the first prize in the essay competition.
3 If he fails the test for the third time, they will laugh at him.
4 The police arrested three teenagers for car theft.
5 I think Pelageya wrote this song.

Решение

Present Perfect: have/has + been + V. Tom has been offered a three-year contract by the company.
Past Simple: was/were + V. The first prize in the essay competition was got by Nina.
Future Simple: will be + V, предлог at остаётся после глагола. If he fails the test for the third time, he will be laughed at.
Past Simple: Three teenagers were arrested for car theft by the police.
I think this song was written by Pelageya.

💡 Почему так

Пассив образуется так: be в нужной форме + причастие прошедшего времени (V). Исполнитель действия вводится предлогом by.

Ответ
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Tom has been offered a three-year contract by the company.
The first prize in the essay competition was got by Nina.
If he fails the test for the third time, he will be laughed at.
Three teenagers were arrested for car theft by the police.
I think this song was written by Pelageya.

№ Слова из модуля (анаграммы)

Complete the sentences with the words from module 6.
1 I can't ____ ____ the answer to this question. RKOW UTO
2 She can ____ what will happen in the future. ITCREPD
3 There is a lot of ____ to this new technology. People don't like it. SISENCEATR
4 Mobile phones and TVs are both electronic ____. PLPAISENCA
5 A short informative text is a ____. SGESMEA

Решение

Переставляем буквы:
RKOW UTO → work out (разобраться, найти решение).
ITCREPD → predict (предсказывать).
SISENCEATR → resistance (сопротивление).
PLPAISENCA → appliances (приборы).
SGESMEA → message (сообщение).

Ответ
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work out
predict
resistance
appliances
message

№ Формальное электронное письмо изобретателю

Write a short formal email to an inventor of your choice.
— Introduce yourself and what you are doing.
— Show interest in their work and ask them two questions about it.
— Ask him for some general information.

Решение

План: ) обращение; ) представиться и сказать, чем занимаешься; ) выразить интерес и задать два вопроса; ) попросить общую информацию; ) вежливое завершение.

Ответ
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Dear Mr Kalashnikov,

My name is Ivan Petrov. I am a schoolboy from Moscow, and I am doing a project about famous Russian inventors.

I am very interested in your work. Could you tell me what inspired you to start your invention? Also, how long did it take you to create it?

I would also be grateful if you could send me some general information about your work and its history.

Thank you very much for your time. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,
Ivan Petrov

№ Проект: российское изобретение, изменившее мир

A Russian invention that has changed the world.
Work with a partner. Find information about one Russian invention that has changed the world. Share in class.

Решение

План: ) что это за изобретение; ) кто и когда его изобрёл; ) чем оно изменило мир.

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru

The radio

The radio was invented by the Russian scientist Alexander Popov. In he demonstrated his device, which could receive radio signals. In he sent the first radio message in the world: "Heinrich Hertz".

The radio has changed the world. People can now get news quickly, communicate over long distances and listen to music. It also helps ships and planes stay safe. Radio technology is used in TV, mobile phones and Wi-Fi, so we use Popov's idea every day.

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