с. № Present Simple / Continuous / Perfect Simple / Perfect Continuous
Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple, present continuous, present perfect simple or present perfect continuous.
1 A: What .......... (you/do) all summer since you got here? B: I .......... (swim) and .......... (cycle) mostly.
2 A: How long .......... (Patrick/work) there? B: He .......... (be) at that company for five years.
3 A: .......... (he/know) how to paraglide? B: No, but .......... (he/learn) to.
4 A: .......... (she/study) all day? B: Yes, she .......... (sit) exams tomorrow.
5 A: .......... (you/play) this computer game before? B: Yes, I .......... (play) it every day for the past week.
Решение
since you got here — период до настоящего момента, важен сам процесс: Present Perfect Continuous. A: have you been doing; B: have been swimming and (have been) cycling.
How long ... + «there», длительность: A: has Patrick been working (процесс); B: he has been at the company — глагол be не употребляется в Continuous, Present Perfect Simple, for five years.
know — глагол состояния, A: Does he know (Present Simple); B: he is learning — временный процесс, Present Continuous.
A: Has she been studying all day? — all day, процесс; B: she is sitting exams tomorrow — договорённость на завтра, Present Continuous.
A: Have you played ... before? — опыт «когда-либо», Present Perfect Simple; B: I have been playing it every day for the past week — длительность for the past week, Present Perfect Continuous.
Ответ
A: What have you been doing all summer since you got here? B: I have been swimming and (have been) cycling mostly.
A: How long has Patrick been working there? B: He has been at that company for five years.
A: Does he know how to paraglide? B: No, but he is learning to.
A: Has she been studying all day? B: Yes, she is sitting exams tomorrow.
A: Have you played this computer game before? B: Yes, I have been playing it every day for the past week.
