Write some or any.
▶ There's some money on the table.
1 Is there ______ soup?
2 There aren't ______ sweets.
3 There are ______ little cakes.
4 Are there ______ eggs?
5 There isn't ______ meat.
6 Is there ______ pasta?
7 There are ______ bananas.
8 There's ______ sauce.
Some используем в утвердительных предложениях, any — в вопросах и отрицаниях.
Some ставится в утвердительных предложениях, any — в вопросах и отрицательных предложениях.
3.4 Complete the dialogues. Listen and check.
▶ Jane: Are there any biscuits? (biscuits ?)
Ben: No, there aren't any biscuits. (biscuits ✗)
There are some crisps. (crisps ✓)
1 Jane: Is ______? (ice cream ?)
Ben: No, ______. (ice cream ✗)
There ______. (yoghurt ✓)
2 Jane: Are ______? (oranges ?)
Ben: No, ______. (oranges ✗)
There ______. (bananas ✓)
3 Jane: Is ______? (orange juice ?)
Ben: No, ______. (orange juice ✗)
There ______. (tea ✓)
Вопрос и отрицание — с any, утверждение — с some. Для неисчисляемых существительных (ice cream, orange juice, tea, yoghurt) используем is, для множественного числа (oranges, bananas) — are.
Исчисляемые во множественном числе — there are, неисчисляемые — there is. В вопросах и отрицаниях употребляется any, в утверждениях — some.
Work in pairs. Write some dialogues like the ones in exercise 11, then act them.
1 sweets ? — sweets ✗ — chocolate ✓
2 potatoes ? — potatoes ✗ — pasta ✓
3 cheese ? — cheese ✗ — milk ✓
4 pears ? — pears ✗ — grapes ✓
Составляем диалоги по образцу упражнения
