IVocabulary practice: перевод
VOCABULARY PRACTICE. Translate the following phrases into English:
- уверенный
- упрямый
- надежный
- эгоистичный
- легкий в общении
Решение
Это прилагательные, описывающие характер человека:
- уверенный — confident
- упрямый — stubborn
- надёжный — reliable
- эгоистичный — selfish
- лёгкий в общении — easy-going (или sociable)
Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
- confident
- stubborn
- reliable
- selfish
- easy-going
IIPhrasal verb GET
PHRASAL VERB "GET". Complete the phrasal verb with the correct prepositions:
- The sooner we start writing an essay, the sooner we get it ________.
- I have difficulty to get ________ my ideas about summer holidays ________ to you.
- It's easy to get ________ with Anna as she always looks on the bright side of the life.
- It took me much time to get ________ this strange disease.
Решение
- get it over — покончить с чем-то.
- get my ideas across — донести мысли; во втором пропуске предлог to уже стоит после пропуска, поэтому в паре пропусков: across.
- get on with — ладить с кем-то.
- get over — оправиться от болезни.
Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
- over
- across (my ideas across to you)
- on
- over
IVDependent prepositions
DEPENDENT PREPOSITIONS. Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition.
- I'm very fond ________ sports.
- Don't be nervous ________ taking exams.
- She isn't patient ________ stubborn people.
- He's keen ________ foreign languages/
- We're close ________ our parents.
Решение
Используем устойчивые сочетания: fond of, nervous about, patient with, keen on, close to.
Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
- of
- about
- with
- on
- to
VPresent Tenses
PRESENT TENSES. Fill in the correct form of the verb in brackets:
- The concert ________ (start) at 9 o'clock.
- We ________ (go) to the cinema tonight. Why don't you join us?
- Jane ________ (work) at her dad's restaurant every Friday night.
- I never ________ (be) in England.
- How long ________ (you/live) in this place?
- How long ________ (she /know) you?
- We ________ (just /come) from the party.
- The children ________ (play) in the garden now.
- He never ________ (come) home on time.
- She ________ (always / tell) lie.
Решение
- Расписание — Present Simple: starts.
- Договорённость на вечер — Present Continuous: are going.
- Регулярное действие — Present Simple: works.
- Never + опыт — Present Perfect: have never been.
- How long + состояние — Present Perfect: have you lived.
- How long + know — Present Perfect: has she known.
- Just — Present Perfect: have just come.
- Now — Present Continuous: are playing.
- Never + привычка — Present Simple: never comes.
- Always с раздражением — Present Continuous: is always telling.
Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
- starts
- are going
- works
- have never been
- have you lived
- has she known
- have just come
- are playing
- never comes
- is always telling
VIIPast Simple or Past Continuous
PAST SIMPLE OR PAST CONTINUOUS. Use the correct form of the verb in brackets.
- I ________ (clean) my attic when I ________ (come) across my school diary.
- I ________ (meet) my friend yesterday when I ________ (do) the shopping in Mega Mall.
- My parents ________ (rarely / leave) us home alone when we were young.
- We ________ (watch) TV while our mum ________ (bake) a cake.
- He ________ ( writing) the test at 3 pm yesterday.
Решение
- Длительное действие прервано коротким: was cleaning, came.
- Короткое действие во время длительного: met, was doing.
- Повторяющееся действие в прошлом: rarely left.
- Два одновременных длительных действия: were watching, was baking.
- Действие в определённый момент прошлого: was writing.
Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
- was cleaning; came
- met; was doing
- rarely left
- were watching; was baking
- was writing
VIIIExpressing future actions
EXPRESSING FUTURE ACTIONS. Use the correct form of the verb to express future.
- The train ________ (leave) in ten minutes.
- Watch where you are going! You ________ ( fall) into the hole.
- It's hot in the room. I ________ (open) the window.
- I believe he ________ (pass) his exam successfully. He has revised the whole material.
- She ________ (see) her friend tonight.
Решение
- Поезд по расписанию, но через десять минут — Present Simple: leaves (допустимо и is leaving).
- Предсказание по очевидным признакам: are going to fall.
- Спонтанное решение: will open.
- Предположение с I believe: will pass.
- Заранее запланированная встреча: is seeing (или is going to see).
Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
- leaves
- are going to fall
- will open
- will pass
- is seeing
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