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Translate the following words into Russian: 1. confident 2. stubborn 3. reliable…

Английский язык8 классРешено по фото 9 октября 2026 в 05:45
IПеревод слов

Translate the following words into Russian:

  1. confident
  2. stubborn
  3. reliable
  4. selfish
  5. easy - going
Решение

Это прилагательные, описывающие характер человека:

  1. confident — уверенный в себе
  2. stubborn — упрямый
  3. reliable — надёжный
  4. selfish — эгоистичный
  5. easy-going — спокойный, покладистый
Ответ
  1. уверенный (в себе)
  2. упрямый
  3. надёжный
  4. эгоистичный
  5. спокойный, покладистый
IIPresent Tenses

PRESENT TENSES. Fill in the correct form of the verb in brackets:

  1. The concert ______ (start) at 9 o'clock.
  2. We ______ (go) to the cinema tonight. Why don't you join us?
  3. Jane ______ (work) at her dad's restaurant every Friday night.
  4. I never ______ (be) in England.
  5. How long ______ (you/live) in this place?
  6. How long ______ (she /know) you?
  7. We ______ (just /come) from the party.
  8. The children ______ (play) in the garden now.
  9. He never ______ (come) home on time.
  10. She ______ (always / tell) lie.
Решение
  1. Расписание, факт в будущем по графику — Present Simple: starts.
  2. Договорённость на вечер — Present Continuous: are going.
  3. Регулярное действие (every Friday night) — Present Simple: works.
  4. Опыт, never — Present Perfect: have never been.
  5. How long — Present Perfect: have you lived.
  6. How long — Present Perfect: has she known.
  7. just — Present Perfect: have just come.
  8. now — Present Continuous: are playing.
  9. never, привычка — Present Simple: never comes.
  10. Раздражающая привычка с always — Present Continuous: is always telling.
💡 Почему так

Present Simple — регулярные действия и расписания; Present Continuous — действия сейчас, планы и раздражающие привычки с always; Present Perfect — опыт, результат, just, never и How long с глаголами состояния.

Ответ
  1. starts
  2. are going
  3. works
  4. have never been
  5. have you lived
  6. has she known
  7. have just come
  8. are playing
  9. never comes
  10. is always telling
IIIPresent Simple or Present Continuous

Present Simple or Present Continuous. Use the correct form of the verb in brackets:

  1. I think the soup ______ (taste) a bit funny.
  2. Why ______ (smell) the flowers? - Because they ______ (smell) perfectly.
  3. You ______ (look) fantastically in this new dress.
  4. He ______ (think) his friend is dishonest.
Решение
  1. taste в значении «иметь вкус» — глагол чувства, Continuous не употребляется: tastes.
  2. Первое smell — действие («нюхать»), сейчас: are you smelling. Второе smell — «пахнуть», состояние: smell.
  3. look в значении «выглядеть» — состояние: look.
  4. think в значении «считать» — состояние: thinks.
💡 Почему так

Глаголы чувств и мнения в значении состояния не употребляются в Continuous; в значении действия (нюхать) — употребляются.

Ответ
  1. tastes
  2. are you smelling; smell
  3. look
  4. thinks
IVPast Simple or Past Continuous

PAST SIMPLE OR PAST CONTINUOUS. Use the correct form of the verb in brackets.

  1. I ______ (clean) my attic when I ______ (come) across my school diary.
  2. I ______ (meet) my friend yesterday when I ______ (do) the shopping in Mega Mall.
  3. My parents ______ (rarely / leave) us home alone when we were young.
  4. We ______ (watch) TV while our mum ______ (bake) a cake.
  5. He ______ (writing) the test at 3 pm yesterday.
Решение
  1. Длительное действие прервано коротким: was cleaning, came.
  2. Короткое действие во время длительного: met, was doing.
  3. Привычка в прошлом: rarely left.
  4. Два параллельных действия (while): were watching, was baking.
  5. Действие в конкретный момент прошлого (at pm yesterday): was writing.
💡 Почему так

Past Continuous — процесс в определённый момент или фон для другого действия; Past Simple — законченное или короткое действие.

Ответ
  1. was cleaning; came
  2. met; was doing
  3. rarely left
  4. were watching; was baking
  5. was writing
VExpressing future actions

EXPRESSING FUTURE ACTIONS. Use the correct form of the verb to express future.

  1. The train ______ (leave) in ten minutes.
  2. Watch where you are going! You ______ ( fall) into the hole.
  3. It's hot in the room. I ______ (open) the window.
  4. I believe he ______ (pass) his exam successfully. He has revised the whole material.
  5. She ______ (see) her friend tonight.
Решение
  1. Расписание транспорта — Present Simple: leaves.
  2. Предсказание по очевидным признакам — to be going to: are going to fall.
  3. Спонтанное решение в момент речи — will: will open.
  4. Предположение с I believe — will: will pass.
  5. Заранее намеченный план на вечер — Present Continuous: is seeing.
💡 Почему так

Present Simple — расписание; be going to — предсказание по признакам; will — спонтанное решение и мнение; Present Continuous — договорённость.

Ответ
  1. leaves
  2. are going to fall
  3. will open
  4. will pass
  5. is seeing
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