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The top six British writers choose the books they think children should…

Английский язык9 классРешено по фото 16 октября 2026 в 08:50
№ Правильные формы глаголов в тексте о британских писателях

The top six British writers choose the books they think children should read in school. For questions 1–10, read the text below and fill in the gaps with the correct verb forms. There is an example at the beginning (0).

The Royal Society of Literature (0) asked (to ask) the top six British writers to make lists of the books they think kids should read before leaving school. These lists could help them with a discussion they (1) ___ (to have) with the people who choose what to include in lessons. J. K. Rowling (2) ___ (to be) among the British writers who (3) ___ (to ask) to list the books. J. K. Rowling (4) ___ (to put) Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights («Грозовой перевал») and Roald Dahl's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory on her top ten list. Philip Pullman (5) ___ (to involve), too. He (6) ___ (to make) his list. The Magic Pudding by Norman Lindsay and Maurice Sendak's Where the Wild Things Are (7) ___ (to include) in his list. A list, that (8) ___ (to make) by the famous poet Andrew Motion, (9) ___ (to include) Homer's The Odyssey («Одиссея») and James Joyce's Ulysses («Улисс»). With the help of these lists the best books for schools will (10) ___ (to choose).

Решение
  1. Речь о будущем обсуждении: will have.
  2. Рассказ о прошлом: was.
  3. Писателей попросили (действие совершили над ними), прошедшее время, страдательный залог, мн. число: were asked.
  4. Действие в прошлом: put (форма Past Simple совпадает с инфинитивом).
  5. Пулмана включили (страдательный залог, прошедшее): was involved.
  6. Действие в прошлом: made.
  7. Подлежащее во мн. числе (две книги), страдательный залог: were included.
  8. Список составил поэт (страдательный залог, ед. число): was made.
  9. Действие в прошлом: included.
  10. После will стоит инфинитив без to, страдательный залог: be chosen.
💡 Почему так

В пропусках чередуются Past Simple (действие в прошлом), Past Simple Passive (was/were + третья форма глагола) и будущее время (will + инфинитив). Форма was или were зависит от числа подлежащего.

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
  1. will have
  2. was
  3. were asked
  4. put
  5. was involved
  6. made
  7. were included
  8. was made
  9. included
  10. be chosen
№ Формы глаголов в тексте об английских писателях

Read some interesting facts about British writers and literature. For questions 1–12, fill in the gaps with the correct forms of the verbs given in capital letters. There is an example at the beginning (0).

  1. Limericks are short humorous poems. They are very popular in Great Britain. Many of them (0) were written (WRITE) by the famous English poet Edward Lear. Competitions for the best limerick (1) ___ (HOLD) since the 19th century.
  2. Daniel Defoe is well known for his book Robinson Crusoe. Defoe (2) ___ (WRITE) the novel when he was nearly 60 years old. The story of Robinson Crusoe (3) ___ (BASE) on the real adventure of a sailor, Alexander Selkirk, who (4) ___ (LIVE) alone for four years on an island. Defoe (5) ___ (NOT WRITE) his book for children. But every child now (6) ___ (KNOW) Robinson Crusoe.
  3. Walter Scott completed his novels with unusual speed. Guy Mannering, for example, (7) ___ (WRITE) in six weeks.
  4. William Shakespeare wrote at least thirty-seven plays, although only eighteen of them (8) ___ (PUBLISH) in his lifetime. The first collection of plays (9) ___ (NOT PUBLISH) until 1623, seven years after his death. It (10) ___ (CONTAIN) thirty-six plays. He usually wrote for a specific group of actors, and as they (11) ___ (BECOME) older, he (12) ___ (CREATE) ... with older characters in mind.
Решение

Конец текста на фото обрезан, поэтому пункты – решены по видимой части.

  1. Есть since the th century, и соревнования проводят (страдательный залог): have been held.
  2. Автор написал роман давно: wrote.
  3. История основана на реальном событии (страдательный залог): is based.
  4. Селкирк жил на острове в прошлом: lived.
  5. Отрицание в прошлом: did not write.
  6. Сейчас, постоянно: knows.
  7. Роман написали за шесть недель (страдательный залог, прошедшее): was written.
  8. Пьесы были изданы при жизни: were published.
  9. Сборник не издавали до  года: was not published.
  10. Рассказ в прошлом: contained.
  11. По смыслу «по мере того как они старели»: became.
  12. Действие в прошлом: created.
💡 Почему так

Страдательный залог образуется так: be + третья форма глагола. С since нужен Present Perfect, с until и рассказом о прошлом — Past Simple.

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru
  1. have been held
  2. wrote
  3. is based
  4. lived
  5. did not write
  6. knows
  7. was written
  8. were published
  9. was not published
  10. contained
  11. became
  12. created
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