№ Отрицательная форма предложений с модальными глаголами
Make the sentences negative and interrogative.
- You may go to the cinema today. 2. She can see her friend. 3. You should attend lectures. 4. Mary must return the book to the library. 5. This student may take my pen. 6. They must follow the rules. 7. The pupils should know these poems. 8. There are some mistakes in her work. 9. He may not get up early in the morning.
Решение
По подписи ученика нужна только отрицательная форма.
У модальных глаголов отрицание образуется добавлением not после глагола: may not, cannot (can't), should not (shouldn't), must not (mustn't). Вспомогательный глагол не нужен, основной глагол остаётся без to.
- You may go to the cinema today. → You may not go to the cinema today.
- She can see her friend. → She cannot (can't) see her friend.
- You should attend lectures. → You should not (shouldn't) attend lectures.
- Mary must return the book to the library. → Mary must not (mustn't) return the book to the library.
- This student may take my pen. → This student may not take my pen.
- They must follow the rules. → They must not (mustn't) follow the rules.
- The pupils should know these poems. → The pupils should not (shouldn't) know these poems.
- There are some mistakes in her work. → В предложении с there are в отрицании some меняется на no (или any): There are no mistakes in her work. (= There aren't any mistakes in her work.)
- He may not get up early in the morning. — предложение уже отрицательное, менять нечего.
💡 Почему так
Модальные глаголы (can, may, must, should) образуют отрицание с помощью not без do/does. В отрицательных предложениях some обычно заменяется на any или no.
Ответ
- You may not go to the cinema today.
- She cannot (can't) see her friend.
- You should not (shouldn't) attend lectures.
- Mary must not (mustn't) return the book to the library.
- This student may not take my pen.
- They must not (mustn't) follow the rules.
- The pupils should not (shouldn't) know these poems.
- There are no mistakes in her work. (There aren't any mistakes in her work.)
- He may not get up early in the morning. (уже отрицательное)
Помогло?
