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Look at the sentences and identify the tenses of the verbs in…

Английский язык8 классРешено по фото 12 октября 2026 в 11:14
№ aPresent Perfect и Past Simple: определи времена
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Не решены: задание (текст Culture exchange, пропуски a–g) и задание (Speaking). Правый край страницы обрезан, и текст читается не полностью. В задании правая часть строк тоже обрезана, поэтому ответы даны целыми предложениями. Переснимите страницу ближе и целиком, чтобы был виден правый край, по – задания на фото.

Look at the sentences and identify the tenses of the verbs in bold.
1 She's met some wonderful people that she's still in touch with today.
2 The couple met on the island two years ago.
3 She has been building fences at weekends.
4 I've had to get my head around things I've never had to consider before.
5 The webpage is slow to load because so many people have been commenting on her blog!
6 We've read a text about people's experiences of doing their dream jobs.
7 I've been filling out this application form for 30 minutes and I still haven't finished!

Решение

She's met — have/has + V, то есть Present Perfect Simple.
met + two years ago — Past Simple.
has been building — have/has been + V-ing, то есть Present Perfect Continuous.
I've had / never had — Present Perfect Simple.
have been commenting — Present Perfect Continuous.
We've read — Present Perfect Simple.
I've been filling out — Present Perfect Continuous.

💡 Почему так

Present Perfect Simple строится как have/has + V, Present Perfect Continuous как have/has been + V-ing, Past Simple — это V с указанием конкретного времени (ago, yesterday).

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru

— Present Perfect Simple
— Past Simple
— Present Perfect Continuous
— Present Perfect Simple
— Present Perfect Continuous
— Present Perfect Simple
— Present Perfect Continuous

№ bУпотребление Present Perfect и Past Simple

Match the sentences 1–7 in 1a to the uses a–g. Some sentences can go with more than one use.
a an action that occurred and was completed at a specific time in the past
b an experience that happened at an unspecified time in the past or that has never happened
c an action or event that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and that has a result in the present
d a single action or event that occurred and was completed at an unspecified time in the past
e a series of recent actions that has a result in the present
f an activity or continuous state that started in the past and is incomplete or still in progress and we want to emphasise the duration of the activity
g a series of repeated actions that started in the past and is incomplete or still in progress

Решение

She's met some wonderful people … — встреча была в неопределённое время, результат: она до сих пор с ними общается, то есть c (подходит и d).
The couple met … two years ago — конкретное время в прошлом, то есть a.
She has been building fences at weekends — повторяющиеся действия, которые продолжаются, то есть g.
I've never had to consider … — опыт, которого не было, то есть b.
people have been commenting — серия недавних действий с результатом сейчас (страница медленно грузится), то есть e.
We've read a text … — одно действие в неопределённое время, то есть d.
I've been filling out … for minutes — длительность действия, которое ещё идёт, то есть f.

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru

— c (также d)
— a
— g
— b
— e
— d
— f

№ Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs given.
1 We ______ (hunt) everywhere for my passport until we found it.
2 I ______ (work) on this presentation since lunchtime, so can I take a break now?
3 She ______ (live) here since she was a child, but she ______ (never/be) to this beach before.
4 I'm afraid Jon isn't here right now. He ______ (go) to work.
5 In the last few months, they ______ (grow) their own vegetables, which they can't wait to eat!
6 She ______ (dream) about living on an island since she was a child.

Решение

Действие длилось до момента в прошлом (until we found it): had been hunting.
since lunchtime — действие длится до сейчас: have been working.
since she was a child — состояние продолжается: has lived; опыт, которого не было: has never been.
Его нет здесь сейчас, он ушёл: has gone.
In the last few months — длительное действие с результатом: have been growing.
since she was a child — has been dreaming.

💡 Почему так

since и for указывают на Present Perfect (Continuous). until + Past Simple требует Past Perfect Continuous для длительного действия, предшествовавшего моменту в прошлом.

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru

had been hunting
have been working
has lived; has never been
has gone
have been growing
has been dreaming

№ Rewrite the sentences using the word given

Rewrite the sentences using the word given. Do not change the meaning.
1 After I visited China ten years ago, I considered learning Chinese and I still am. (been)
2 It's three years since they visited me. (not)
3 This is my first visit here. (have)
4 We haven't seen each other for nearly a month.
5 The river level is at an all-time high. (been)

Решение

Продолжающееся с прошлого действие: I have been considering learning Chinese since I visited China ten years ago.
They have not visited me for three years.
Первый раз — значит раньше не был: I have never been here before.
Последняя встреча была почти месяц назад: The last time we saw each other was nearly a month ago.
The river level has been at an all-time high.

Ответ
✓ dzmen.ru

I have been considering learning Chinese since I visited China ten years ago.
They have not visited me for three years.
I have never been here before.
The last time we saw each other was nearly a month ago.
The river level has been at an all-time high.

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