На фото нет самого текста об образовании в Беларуси, а упражнение A видно только с
Find in the text the English equivalents for:
- обязательное образование —
- учебная программа —
- профессиональный сертификат —
- централизованное тестирование —
- вступительные экзамены —
- выпускники школ —
- престижное и доступное образование —
- разнообразие языков —
Переводим каждое словосочетание на английский:
- обязательное образование — compulsory education (это же словосочетание есть в предложении
упражнения A). - учебная программа — curriculum.
- профессиональный сертификат — professional certificate.
- централизованное тестирование — centralized testing (в предложениях выше — centralized exams).
- вступительные экзамены — admission exams (в предложении
— admission exams). - выпускники школ — school graduates.
- престижное и доступное образование — prestigious and affordable education (предложение
: prestigious and affordable). - разнообразие языков — diversity of languages (или language diversity).
Часть слов (compulsory education, admission exams, prestigious and affordable) есть в предложениях упражнения A. Остальные переведены по смыслу, в тексте они могут стоять в близкой форме.
- compulsory education
- curriculum
- professional certificate
- centralized testing
- admission exams
- school graduates
- prestigious and affordable education
- diversity of languages
Answer the questions in full sentences.
- What principles is education in Belarus based on?
- What are the two levels of school education?
- How long does each level last?
- What options do pupils have after basic school?
- What languages is education conducted in?
- What exams do students take to enter university?
- What is the difference between CT and CE?
- How many centralized exams are compulsory? What are they?
- Why is higher education in Belarus considered accessible?
- What makes Belarusian education competitive in Europe?
Перевод вопросов и ответы по общим сведениям о системе образования Беларуси:
- На каких принципах основано образование в Беларуси? — Education in Belarus is based on the principles of accessibility, continuity and state support.
- Каковы два уровня школьного образования? — The two levels are basic school and secondary school.
- Сколько длится каждый уровень? — Basic school lasts nine years, and secondary school lasts two years.
- Какие варианты есть у учеников после базовой школы? — After basic school, pupils can continue at a secondary school or enter a vocational college.
- На каких языках ведётся обучение? — Education is conducted in Belarusian and Russian.
- Какие экзамены сдают студенты для поступления в университет? — To enter university, students take centralized exams (centralized testing) in the subjects required for their chosen speciality.
- В чём разница между ЦТ и ЦЭ? — CT (centralized testing) is an entrance test for university admission, while CE (centralized exam) is taken at the end of school and counts as both a graduation exam and an admission exam.
- Сколько централизованных экзаменов обязательны, и какие? — Answer from the text, which is not visible. Usually these are exams in the language (Belarusian or Russian) and in one more subject.
- Почему высшее образование в Беларуси считается доступным? — It is considered accessible because there are many state-funded places and tuition fees are relatively low.
- Что делает белорусское образование конкурентоспособным в Европе? — It is competitive because of its high quality, strong academic traditions and low cost.
Для полных ответов повторяй слова вопроса в начале предложения: Education is conducted in… , Basic school lasts…
- Education in Belarus is based on the principles of accessibility, continuity and state support.
- The two levels are basic school and secondary school.
- Basic school lasts nine years, and secondary school lasts two years.
- After basic school, pupils can continue at a secondary school or enter a vocational college.
- Education is conducted in Belarusian and Russian.
- To enter university, students take centralized exams (centralized testing).
- CT is an entrance test for university, while CE is a school-leaving exam that is also used for admission.
- Ответ зависит от текста, которого на фото нет.
- Higher education is accessible because there are many state-funded places and tuition fees are low.
- Belarusian education is competitive in Europe because of its quality, traditions and affordable cost.
