Answer the questions about the pictures.
1 «I'm a photographer.»
Does he take photographs?
Is he taking a photograph?
What is he doing?
2 «I'm a bus driver.»
Is she driving a bus?
Does she drive a bus?
What is she doing?
3 «I'm a window cleaner.»
Does he clean windows?
Is he cleaning a window?
What is he doing?
4 «We are teachers.»
Are they teaching?
Do they teach?
What do they do?
Картинка
Вопрос с Present Simple (do/does) спрашивает о профессии или постоянном занятии. Вопрос с Present Continuous (am/is/are + -ing) спрашивает о том, что происходит сейчас. Краткий ответ повторяет вспомогательный глагол из вопроса.
Does he take photographs? — Yes, he does.
Is he taking a photograph? — No, he isn't.
What is he doing? — He's having a bath.
Is she driving a bus? — No, she isn't.
Does she drive a bus? — Yes, she does.
What is she doing? — She's playing the piano.
Does he clean windows? — Yes, he does.
Is he cleaning a window? — Yes, he is.
What is he doing? — He's cleaning a window.
Are they teaching? — No, they aren't.
Do they teach? — Yes, they do.
What do they do? — They're teachers.
Present Simple (do/does) описывает профессию и привычные действия. Present Continuous (am/is/are + глагол с -ing) описывает действие, которое происходит в момент речи. Вопрос What do they do? значит «Кем они работают?», а What are they doing? значит «Что они делают сейчас?».
- Yes, he does. / No, he isn't. / He's having a bath.
- No, she isn't. / Yes, she does. / She's playing the piano.
- Yes, he does. / Yes, he is. / He's cleaning a window.
- No, they aren't. / Yes, they do. / They're teachers.
Complete the sentences with am/is/are or do/don't/does/doesn't.
1 Excuse me, ___ you speak English?
2 'Where's Kate?' 'I ___ know.'
3 What's funny? Why ___ you laughing?
На фото видны только три предложения, остальные могут быть за краем снимка.
- Вопрос о том, что человек умеет, или о его привычке, в Present Simple. С you нужен do: Excuse me, do you speak English?
- Ответ отрицательный, и это Present Simple: I don't know.
- Здесь есть форма laughing, значит, время Present Continuous. С you нужен глагол are: Why are you laughing?
Do/don't/does/doesn't ставят в Present Simple перед основным глаголом без -ing. Am/is/are нужны в Present Continuous, когда после них идёт глагол с -ing.
- do
- don't
- are
