с.
Read. Copy the table. Then put the words passed, closed, opened, added, started, talked, lived, shouted, danced, wanted, smiled, clapped in the right column.
| /d/ | /t/ | /ɪd/ |
|---|---|---|
| climbed | watched | painted |
| played | walked | skated |
| listened | jumped | visited |
| served | laughed | studied |
Решение
Смотрим на последний звук основы глагола, а не только на последнюю букву. После звонкого звука произносим -ed как [d]: close — closed [kloʊzd], open — opened, live — lived, smile — smiled. После глухого звука произносим [t]: pass — passed, talk — talked, dance — danced, clap — clapped. После [t] и [d] произносим отдельный слог [ɪd]: add — added, start — started, shout — shouted, want — wanted. Например, буква s в close передаёт звонкий звук [z], поэтому closed попадает в столбец [d]. Таблицу дополняем, сохраняя слова из образца.
Ответ
| /d/ | /t/ | /ɪd/ |
|---|---|---|
| climbed | watched | painted |
| played | walked | skated |
| listened | jumped | visited |
| served | laughed | studied |
| closed | passed | added |
| opened | talked | started |
| lived | danced | shouted |
| smiled | clapped | wanted |
Помогло?
